January 25, 2012
Proud to Serve as Food & Friends' New Board President
January 24, 2012
The Difference Between a Peach and a Pop-tart
When I say “sugar” what comes to mind? Do you think of the white table sugar you added to your morning coffee? Or, the sugar in a summer peach that makes it so delicious?
Well, those are both types of sugars called sucrose and fructose, respectively.
The term, sugars, actually describes a type of carbohydrate. And, our bodies need carbohydrates! In fact, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recommends that 45-65% of our total daily caloric intake comes from carbohydrates.
There are many types of carbohydrates that are divided into 3 main groups: fibers, starches and sugars. Fibers and starches offer many health benefits, so it is important to make the majority of our daily carbohydrate intake from these 2 groups.
Sugars are intended to make up a smaller portion of our daily carbohydrate intake. However, it’s hard to minimize our sugar intake when it has become such a ubiquitous flavor force in today’s food supply.
In order to monitor our daily sugar intake, we need to know where sugars are found. Sugars can be:
- Naturally occurring: Present in fruits, vegetables, grains and dairy products
- Added: Present in soda, cookies, candy bars, cereals, soups, prepackaged items, etc.
How about added sugars? These are sugars that have been commercially produced and then added back into many common foods, including pasta sauces, soups, cereals, breads, and prepackaged snacks.
If your breakfast is 2 strawberry pop-tarts, you're eating 34 grams of sugar. If you drink a McDonalds chocolate shake, you are drinking 121 grams of sugar. On average, 4.2 grams of sugar is equal to 1 teaspoon. The 121 grams of sugar in the shake adds up to more than 28 teaspoons of sugar! Many foods that harbor added sugars have little nutrient value. So, not only are you eating a load of sugar, but you may also be ingesting high levels of sodium, saturated fats or trans-fatty acids.
The American Heart Association (AHA) estimates that the average American is consuming more than 22 teaspoons of added sugar every day. This increased intake of added sugars can play a role in weight gain and the development of other chronic conditions. Based on their research for optimal heart health, they recommend slashing the intake of daily added sugars by more than 1/2. Recommendations for men: no more than 9 teaspoons a day of added sugar; for women: 5 teaspoons and for children: 3 teaspoons.
In order to limit the amount of added sugars you are eating on a daily basis, you must become a sugar detective! Go into your kitchen and grab a packaged item. Then, locate the nutrition label. On the nutrition label listed under carbohydrates you will find “sugars” with a number listed next to it. This number does not distinguish between naturally occurring and added sugars. So, in order to know if these are added sugars, you will also need to locate the ingredient list. Did you find it? Great! As you read through the ingredient list, you may start to see terms like high fructose corn syrup, honey or fructose. These are all terms that mean sugar. There are several words used to describe sugar - I’d recommend doing a little additional research so you know the many ways sugars can be listed on an ingredient list. If no sugars are listed in the ingredient list, then the sugars listed on the nutrition label are natural.
Spend a few moments looking through different products in your kitchen and you may be surprised at how many of them contain added sugars. It can be overwhelming to think about eliminating them all together. So, set a realistic goal for yourself. Try cutting back your added sugar intake by just 10-15% and your body will thank you for it! Here are some simple steps you can take today to cut back on your daily added sugar intake:
- Pass on packaged snacks
- Don’t drink your added sugars (coffee drinks, soda, juice)
- Cut down on added table sugar
- Focus on eating sugars from natural sources- like fruit, dairy and vegetables
January 23, 2012
Falafel Fun!
One of the most arduous processes that I know of is deciding what to make for dinner. This is coming from a guy that has no problem waking up at 4am. Trying to figure out what to make at the end of a long work day is difficult. After hours of work, sometimes the last thing I want to do is prepare a meal. I see why some families settle for take out or TV dinner (which I may or may not do tonight).
There are delicious meals that you can make when your time is limited. A good example is falafels. These chickpea patties are surprisingly delicious. I say surprisingly because when you mention beans to most people a grimace appears on their face. However, chickpeas have changed the way
Ingredients
- 15-ounce can chickpeas, rinsed and drained
- 1/4 cup finely shredded carrot
- 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
- 2 tablespoons parsley
- 1 tablespoon of olive oil
- 3 cloves garlic, halved
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1/8 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
Directions
- In a food processor combine beans, carrot, flour, parsley, 1 tablespoon olive oil, halved garlic, coriander, salt, cumin, and black pepper. Cover and process until finely chopped and mixture holds together (should have some visible pieces of chickpeas and carrots).
- Shape mixture into 3-inch patties. In a large skillet heat 2 tablespoons olive oil over medium-high heat. Add patties. Cook for 2 to 3 minutes per side or until browned and heated through.
January 20, 2012
A Scrumptious Start
The blistering chill in the air may have brought some DC events to a halt this past Wednesday, but the daunting weather was not able to keep 18 eager participants from attending the first class of the Winter Cooking Matters series at Food & Friends. With a record number of students in class, 3 helpful volunteers and 2 dietetic chefs, the kitchen was bustling with energy and the desire to create nutritious and delicious masterpieces.
To round out the savory side of our plate, I felt the perfect salad for this meal would be one that was light and refreshing, where fruit was the highlight. Mark helped expertly cut a fresh pineapple into even bite-sized pieces while Janell reviewed the advantages of using frozen berries in the winter. During this time when many types of produce are not in season, the taste of fresh berries often doesn’t make the cut. Our last dish was a cocoa banana smoothie, made extra creamy with the addition of silken tofu- the class learned that this complete plant protein can be used in more ways then just stir fry!
Before ending the first class of this winter series, the participants threw out many great ideas for dishes to include in some of our upcoming menus. What delicious new recipes will we try our hands at next week? Stay tuned to find out!
January 17, 2012
Peach Muffins in Honor of Dr. Martin Luther King
Today, on Martin Luther King Jr. Day, it is important to remember everything that Dr. King has done. He galvanized a marginalized citizenry to work toward equality for all. Above all else, he showed that anyone can make a difference. He once said, "anyone can be great because anyone can serve." If you are looking for service opportunities consider Food & Friends. Check out our volunteer page!
For these reasons, it seems only fitting that today's recipe should be dedicated to Dr. King. As you may know, Dr. King was born in Atlanta, Georgia. You may also know that Georgia is famous for its delicious, nutritious peaches. With your day off -- or after your day of service -- mosey over to the kitchen and make these little beauties: spiced peach muffins.
Since these treats contain fruits I consider it a healthy snack (I am still waiting on the verdict from our dietitians, though). These muffins burst with flavor and will leave everyone wanting more.
Ingredients
- 4 1/2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 4 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 2 cups dark brown sugar
- 1/2 teaspoon ground allspice
- 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 2 large eggs, room temperature
- 3/4 cup vegetable oil
- 1 1/4 cups milk
- 3 large peaches, diced (not peeled)
- Granulated sugar
Directions
- Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F
- Combine the flour, salt, baking powder, brown sugar, allspice, nutmeg, and cinnamon in a large bowl. Whisk until brown sugar is evenly distributed and there are no lumps
- In a small bowl, beat eggs, vegetable oil, and milk together, then stir into dry ingredients. Gently stir in peaches
- Grease 16 muffin cups and heap the batter into the cups. Sprinkle the top with granulated sugar
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until a cake tester comes out clean. Remove from the oven and let cool for 5 minutes on a rack then turn out of the pans to finish cooling
January 9, 2012
Romanian Sweetened Chickpeas
As I continue my journey into 2012 and healthy eating I find it...well...difficult. When the clock hit midnight and 2012 was official, I assumed that all unhealthy food would be outlawed or my urges would cease. Neither was true. However, I have every intention of resisting my urges! Current score: urges 23 (at least) me: 0 (at best). I am holding on to hope!
On the bright side, I have had a lot of fun in the kitchen experimenting with new recipes. Especially the one here. Simple and sweet. That is the best way to describe this recipe. I love recipes that requires few ingredients, little time but packs a ton of flavor. That is what we have here. It also shows that healthy cooking is not bland cooking. This is great as a side dish or, I think, it can stand on it own.
Romanian Sweetened Chickpeas
Ingredients
- 2 15-ounce cans of chickpeas, drained, rinsed and cooking liquid reserved
- 3 tablespoons olive oil
- 1/8 cup unbleached all-purpose flour
- 1/8 cup honey
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
Directions
- In a large saucepan, heat the oil over medium-low heat. Stir in the flour and cook until bubbly, about 3 minutes. Add the honey and stir until lightly browned, about 2 minutes. Gradually stir in 2 1/2 cups reserved cooking liquid. Increase the heat to medium-high and bring to a boil, stirring constantly.
- Add the chickpeas, salt, and brown sugar and cook, stirring frequently, until thickened, about 10 minutes. Serve warm.
January 3, 2012
The New Year and the Resolution
Happy 2012 everyone! I hope that you had a safe New Year! Now that 2011, in all of its glory, is behind us, it is time to look toward the future and embrace what 2012 has to offer.
Like many, I am certain you made a resolution. A couple of mine were to run a half-marathon and participate in a Warrior Dash. Resolutions are our ways of saying what we want to accomplish in this new year. After the indulgence of the holiday season, it is no surprise that many choose ‘healthy eating’ as one of their resolutions. But what does that mean?
Depending on who you ask, healthy eating can mean a lot of things. For instance, I count potato chips as healthy eating (they have monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats!)*. Either way, it is important to know what you are putting into your body. I love snacking. In fact, I barely eat meals anymore because I snack all day long! This means, I need to be aware of what I am snacking on. Especially, if I want to complete a half-marathon!
A healthy snack that I enjoy is hummus! It is a delicious spread that is great with pita or vegetables. The best part is that it’s simple! Although, in the past, I have had a hard time making a truly tasty hummus. But after a lot of blood, sweat, and tears (do not worry, none of it fell into this) I have managed to create a delicious hummus. Ever since making this I have enjoyed guilt free snacking (well…for the most part ;-))
Give this recipe a go and tell me it is not delicious! Also, what are your resolutions for the new year?
Ingredients
- 15 ounce can of chickpeas, drained and rinsed. Reserve the liquid
- 1/4 cup tahini
- 2 tablespoons of lemon juice
- 2 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 ½ teaspoons Kosher salt
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
- Dash of cayenne
Directions
- In a food processor, mash the chickpeas
- Add the tahini, 1/3 cup of the reserved liquid, lemon juice, garlic, salt, cumin, and cayenne and process until smooth
- Add enough of the remaining cooking liquid to make a smooth, creamy paste.
- To serve, spread the hummus on a serving plate and drizzle with olive oil. Sprinkle with paprika or parsley, or both. Serve at room temperature
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
*After consulting with our dietitians I have found out that potato chips are not ‘healthy’ snacks…who knew?!